1928 and 1929 - years
dominated by Henry Norris’ case against the FA
Last
updated: April 2008
After the
publication of the report of the FA Commission of Inquiry into Arsenal FC Henry Norris made very few appearances on the
public stage. So it’s difficult for me
to follow him.
Unspecified date
after September 1927 Henry
Norris went back to basics, football wise: he became a regular at Craven
Cottage, watching Fulham FC again. He
was still one of the club’s largest shareholders.
1928
Now that Henry Norris
has more or less dropped out of public sight I’m going to curtail my yearly
lists of events he will have lived through.
Look on Wikipedia if you want to find out more.
First trip by the
Flying Scotsman. Representation of the
People Act 1928 gave women over 21 the vote.
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin.
Lady Chatterley’s Lover was published in Italy; it wasn’t published in
England until 1960.
On the evening of
Mon 9 January 1928 Henry Norris, William Hall and J J Edwards were all at
the Guildhall where they attended the quarterly meeting of the Feltmakers’
Company. Edwards was still a
director of Arsenal FC.
On Mon 2 April 1928
the next quarterly meeting of the Feltmakers’ Company took place. William Hall attended this but Henry Norris
and J J Edwards didn’t.
On Wed 4 April 1928
Henry Norris’ friend Sir Edwin Evans died; he’d been ill for two weeks.
Between 4 Apr 1928 and January 1929 Henry Norris’ name was put forward,
probably by his business partner William Gilbert Allen, to succeed Edwin Evans
as a director of the Stepney and Suburban Permanent Building Society.
During season
1927/28 Arsenal reached the FA
Cup semi-finals; they ended 10th in Division One, Spurs were
relegated. Fulham were relegated from
Division Two.
April 2008: I hope to
get an exact date for this meeting when I next go to the British Library
newspaper section:
At some time during
June 1928; when the hierarchy of the FA was holding a meeting at Blackpool Henry Norris’ solicitor - Arthur Gilbert of
Rodgers Gilbert and Rodgers - held a meeting with the FA’s Charles Clegg and
Fred Wall. On Norris’ behalf Gilbert was
wanting the FA to make some kind of statement that Henry Norris had not taken
Arsenal FC’s money for himself - something Norris felt the FA Commission of
Inquiry report had implied. At the
meeting Clegg seemed amenable to Gilbert’s request; but Wall didn’t.
After the meeting
at Blackpool Henry Norris
acted on a suggestion made by Clegg and prepared a letter giving details of his
payments to players; he mentioned Charles Buchan by name, but no one else.
On 27 June 1928
Colonel Shipway of Grove House Chiswick died; I’m sure Henry Norris had never
known him, had possibly never even heard of him! Following his death, his family decided
to sell the estate.
On Wed 4 July 1928
Henry Norris sold five of his shares in Arsenal Football and Athletic Company
Limited to a man called Hopkins. On
Thur 4 October 1928 he sold another five shares in the company, to
someone called Aspinall.
In season 1928/29 Fulham FC played in Division Three South.
On Wed 25 September
1928 the annual report of Fulham Football and Athletic Company Limited was
published. I presume Norris was taking
more interest in the company now than he had had time for in recent years.
Also after the meeting
at Blackpool, probably in the autumn of 1928 Arthur Gilbert continued to make efforts to get the FA to make a
statement exonerate Henry Norris.
Norris’ old friend John McKenna of Liverpool FC, one of the members of
the FA Commission of Inquiry into Arsenal FC (see my file on 1927 for who the
others were) [ROGER I NEED A LINK TO SL27], eventually said he was prepared to
make a statement that none of the members of the FA Commission believed that
Henry Norris had been feathering his own nest with Arsenal FC’s money.
On the evening of
Thur 4 October 1928 the Feltmakers’ Company held its main meeting of the
year at the Guildhall. Henry Norris,
William Hall and J J Edwards all attended it.
Henry Norris was elected the company’s Senior Warden: the last stage
before serving as its Master for one year, making him Master-in-waiting until
October 1929.
On Mon 8 October
1928 the annual report of Arsenal Football and Athletic Company Limited was
published. Despite his sales of small
amounts of shares during the year, Henry Norris still owned 477 shares in the
company. His old friend George
Peachey still owned his 106 shares too.
So they were both entitled to attend the company’s AGM when it was held,
probably a week later; although I don’t know whether either of them did.
On Tue 16 October
1928 lots 4 and 5 of the Grove House estate Chiswick, were sold at auction
by Hampton and Sons at their offices in St James’s Square in central
London. I believe that bot lots were
bought by Kinnaird Park Estate Company, of which Henry Norris was the
chairman.
On Thur 29 November
1928 Arthur Gilbert wrote to John McKenna on Henry Norris’ behalf, asking
McKenna to make good his promise to make a statement that Norris wasn’t thought
to have taken money for himself from Arsenal FC. McKenna replied with a letter that said he
still held by his belief that Norris wasn’t guilty of that, but that he
couldn’t speak for the other members of the FA Commission of Inquiry.
Later that year, Tue
4 December 1928 Kinnaird Park Estate Company made what seems to be its last
planning application in Bromley: one house on King’s Avenue Plaistow. Henry Norris had been KPEC’s chairman at least
since 1918; my assumption is that he had been involved with the company since
1905. For further information on KPEC
see my file on Kinnaird Park Estate Company. [ROGER I WILL NEED A LINK TO THE
KPEC files here when I’ve written them.]
At almost the same
time, on Wed 19 December 1928 Kinnaird Park Estate Company made a first
planning application for houses on the Grove Park estate in Chiswick; it was
sent back by Brentford and Chiswick UDC but was passed in July 1929.
On Mon 10 December
1928 Arthur Gilbert met John McKenna and the Football League’s Charles
Sutcliffe at the Euston Hotel, following the recent exchange of letters. Out of the meeting came a suggestion that
Gilbert, Norris, McKenna and Clegg all meet to see if an out-of-court
settlement could be reached between Norris and the FA. Later in the day McKenna and Sutcliffe
reported back to the FA’s Charles Clegg; and Clegg consulted the rest of the
men who had served on the FA Commission of Inquiry into Arsenal FC. The result of these consultations was a
letter written on Mon 10 December 1928 by John McKenna, saying that the
FA Commission of Inquiry would not agree to make the changes in its report that
Henry Norris was wanting. Arthur Gilbert
received this letter on Tue 11 December 1928.
1929
First regular air
service London to Karachi; first municipal airport. Hitchcock’s Blackmail was the first British
film to have sound. London got its first
telephone boxes. BBC started
experimental TV transmissions. Wall
Street crash precipitated the Great Depression.
On Mon 7 January
1929 Henry Norris, William Hall and J J Edwards all attended the quarterly
meeting of the Feltmakers’ Company, at the Guildhall.
It was now inevitable
that Henry Norris’ libel action against the FA would go to court. During January 1929 Henry Norris and
his solicitor Arthur Gilbert of Rodgers Gilbert and Rodgers were preparing
their evidence for when Norris v Football Association Limited came to court on Thur
31 January 1929. Their preparations
included compiling a long document, essentially an elaboration of the Statement
Henry Norris had given the FA Commission of Inquiry in July 1927. Although much of the document has now been
lost, about 50 pages of it are still held by Henry Norris’ grand-children.
On Mon 21 January
1929 an application to the court was made to delay the start of the court
hearing until after 31 January so that witnesses from the north of England
could be present in London when called; presumably this application was made by
the FA. The application was granted so
Day 1 of Norris v Football Association Limited libel case was on Tue 5
February 1929: it was taken up by the statement of Henry Norris’ barrister,
Sir Patrick Hastings explaining Norris’ case; and by Norris’ as the plaintiff
in the case, giving evidence. The case
wasn’t finished on its first day, so there was Day 2 on Wed 6 February 1929
with Henry Norris still in the witness box, now being cross-examined by the FA
and also asked pertinent questions by the judge. At the end of this session, the judge
decided that Norris’ case for libel failed because investigations of the FA
Commission of Inquiry were privileged: that is, that the FA collecting evidence
in a case of a breach of its rules was on a par with proceedings in court, in
police investigations and in Parliament; information collected that way, and
statements made during its collection, are exempt from the libel and defamation
laws. Readers may be aware that people -
especially other MP’s - are slandered in the House of Commons and there is
nothing they can do about it. The report
of the FA Commission of Inquiry into Arsenal FC of 1927 may have said things
about Henry Norris that he thought were defamatory; but Norris v FA Limited
established that he had no means of redress.
To give a little more
information on the case in court: Norris was cross-examined on behalf of the FA
about the following incidents: the payment by Arsenal FC of the wages of Henry
Norris’ chauffeur, from 1921 to either 1923 or 1924; on the signing-on money
paid to Clement Voysey in 1919; on Henry Norris’ loan to White given as part of
White’s transfer to Arsenal FC in 1919; and on the agreement to pay Charles
Buchan money over and above his wages, reached in June 1925 - something Norris
wouldn’t talk about at all in 1927 while Buchan was still a player employed by
Arsenal FC. The judge’s decision that
the FA Commission of Inquiry’s report was privileged meant that no other
witnesses were called in the case.
On the afternoon of
Thur 7 February 1929 the 64th AGM of the Stepney and Suburban
Permanent Building Society took place at its offices in 519 Commercial Road in
London’s East End. During the
meeting Henry Norris was elected to the Society’s board of directors,
specifically to replace Edwin Evans as one of its experts in property
matters. William Gilbert Allen was still
a board member; he had been one since about 1912. See my file on SSPBS for more information.
[ROGER I SHALL NEED A LINK TO SLSSPBS WHEN I’VE WRITTEN IT.]
On Sat 9 February
1929 and presumably in the wake of the collapse of his case against the FA,
Henry Norris wrote a letter resigning as a member of the Feltmakers’ Company. However, he seems to had second thoughts
on this one, because on Thur 28 February 1929 he wrote again to the
Feltmakers’ Company, withdrawing his resignation.
On Mon 8 April 1929
the Feltmakers’ Company held its quarterly meeting; William Hall and J J
Edwards attended it but Henry Norris didn’t.
The meeting debated two motions on the subject of Norris’ resignation
and his withdrawal of it. Those present
then voted to disregard Norris’ second letter and accept his resignation. The proposal to accept Norris’ resignation
was put by J J Edwards; and there were no dissenting votes, so Edwards and Hall
must both have voted for it.
Immediately after
Mon 8 April 1929 the secretary
of the Feltmakers’ Company wrote to tell Henry Norris of the decision reached
at the quarterly meeting - which perhaps he may have been expecting, seeing he
stayed away from it. Norris did
write a letter in reply; it isn’t in the Company records so I don’t know what
he said in it. But at the next meeting,
on Mon 1 July, the members of the Company decided that no further action
required in the matter. Both William
Hall and J J Edwards continued as members; Hall was making his way up the
Company hierarchy towards a year serving as its Master when he died.
During season
1928/29 Arsenal reached the FA
Cup quarter-finals; they ended 9th in Division One. Fulham ended 5th in Division Three
South.
On Wed 26 June 1929
Brentford and Chiswick UDC approved the first big plan to be submitted to them
by Kinnaird Park Estate Company: 8 houses in Devonshire Gardens. Despite being passed, KPEC submitted again,
probably revised, and it was passed at the meeting on Mon 9 September 1929.
On Wed 24 July 1929
Brentford and Chiswick UDC approved a planning application from Kinnaird Park
Estate Company: 1 house plus garage in Hartington Road.
On Tue 28 August
1929 Henry Norris’ mother Georgiana finally died; at the age of 88.
On Wed 23 October
1929 Brentford and Chiswick UDC approved a planning application made by
Kinnaird Park Estate Company: a second set of 6 houses in Devonshire
Gardens. This too was then revised by
KPEC and sent in again in 1930.
Thurs 24 October
1929 was the start of the Wall
Street crash. As far as I can tell,
relatively little of Henry Norris’ fortune was invested in shares; he still got
the main part of his income from property rents. So he may have escaped relatively unscathed
by the catastrophe.
IF YOU WANT TO KNOW
MORE ABOUT THE SOURCES OF ALL THIS INFORMATION, SEND ME AN EMAIL AND I’LL SEND
YOU THE SOURCES FILE.
Copyright Sally Davis April 2008
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