[ROGER THIS WILL BE AT
LEAST A TWO-FILE YEAR]
The Year 1927 -
including the downfall of Henry Norris
Last
updated: April 2008
Heisenberg’s
uncertainty principle. 1st
transatlantic telephone call. 1st
live sports broadcasts - rugby then football.
1st world snooker championship. British troops were sent into China. There was another bad flu epidemic. 1st use of automatic traffic
lights. USSR executed 20 British
citizens for spying; diplomatic relations were broken off. Published: Tarka the Otter. Born: June Brown, Roger Moore, Ken
Russell. Cleo Laine.
Reader please be
patient! The year’s events are very
confusing!!
Between 20 July
1926 and 31 Jan 1927 according
to Henry Norris’ 1929 account but most likely very near 31 Jan 1927:
Edward Liddell saw the cheque for £170 for the sale of the Arsenal reserve team
bus: the one endorsed with Herbert Chapman’s name by Henry Norris (see my file
on 1926 for the first episode of this drama) [ROGER I NEED A LINK TO SL26
HERE]. Liddell had played for Arsenal FC
between 1914 and 1920 and by 1927 was employed by Fulham FC, on their scouting
staff. He saw the cheque in the offices
of James MacDermott, who’d acted for Arsenal in the sale; either it was lying
about there (most unlikely) or MacDermott showed it to him. According to Norris in 1929, Liddell told his
boss Joe Bradshaw, Fulham FC’s manager, what he’d seen; I suppose he’d
recognised Norris’ writing. Bradshaw was
another ex-player with connections with Henry Norris; he himself had played for
Woolwich Arsenal FC but never made it into the first team; and his father Harry
Bradshaw had been Fulham FC’s manager when Norris was chairman there (see my
files on the period 1903-07 for more on Harry).
Liddell and Bradshaw then told Fulham FC chairman John Dean; another old
acquaintance but not necessarily a friend of Henry Norris (see my files on the
period 1903-10 for more on Norris and Dean).
Over the winter of
1926-27 there was another flu
epidemic; though not one on the scale of 1918.
This calamitous
year began for Henry Norris
with Edith Norris being seriously ill; she had to have an operation; and then
the family went abroad to help her recovery.
During the period
January to March 1927 Henry
Norris did not attend any of the matches in Arsenal’s best FA Cup run since he
and Hall had taken charge of the club, including the semi-final. Edith Norris’s illness may be the reason; but
Norris had been missing Arsenal matches on quite a big scale for several years
by now, so he may not have seen Arsenal’s FA Cup run even if Edith had been
well.
I don’t suppose Henry
Norris saw it but Sat 1 January 1927 was one of those matches where
James Brain scored a hat-trick: Arsenal 3 Cardiff City 2.
On Wed 5 January
1927 St Ivel, writing in the Islington Gazette, reported that Spurs’
manager was about to leave the club after 14 years in the job; he had been
poached from Spurs by Middlesbrough FC.
Arsenal’s FA Cup run
began on Sat 8 January 1927 with Sheffield United 2 Arsenal 3 in the
third round. Henry Norris was the only
Arsenal director not to go to Bramall Lane: William Hall, George Peachey, John
Humble, J J Edwards and Samuel Hill-Wood all saw the match, the result of which
the Times described as “one of the surprises of the day”.
Either Mon 10 January
1927 or immediately after it
Edith Norris had an operation. On the evening
of Mon 10 January 1927 Henry Norris and William Hall were at the
Guildhall to attend the quarterly meeting of the Feltmakers’ Company. J J Edwards didn’t attend this meeting through
illness: he’d probably caught flu.
William Hall led those who were there in expressing their concern about
Edith’s health.
Tue 18 January 1927 was the due date for the next payment of £125
Henry Norris had to make to Charles Buchan under the agreement they had reached
in June 1925 (see my file on 1925 for why Buchan insisted on money over and
above his wages before he would sign for Arsenal). [ROGER I NEED A LINK TO SL25
HERE.] In 1929 Norris confirmed that he paid Buchan the money he was due, out of
his own pocket.
On the afternoon of
Sat 22 January 1927 Arsenal 1 Sheffield United 1 was the first ever
football match to have a live commentary of it broadcast on the radio;
unfortunately, frost on the pitch made good football impossible. Presumably the use of Highbury for this
epoch-making event was authorised by the board of directors, led by Henry
Norris; though it’s likely that the impetus for it came from Herbert
Chapman. The commentary was spoken by H
Wakeham of the BBC. From 14.05-14.35,
before kick off there was community singing, part of a nationwide campaign
of it organised by the Daily Express; the singing was conducted by
Thomas P Ratcliff who became famous for conducting FA Cup final crowds. As well as Arsenal’s own brass band, the Band
of HM Grenadier Guards played.
On the afternoon of
Sun 23 January 1927 Arsenal’s brass band gave a concert in Pentonville
Prison. Herbert Chapman and George
Allison went to represent Arsenal; Henry Norris wasn’t there.
The fourth round of
the FA Cup was played on Sat 29 January 1927, again with a live radio
commentary which for Arsenal fans would have been X-rated stuff. Port Vale 2 Arsenal 2 included a ghastly
own-goal by Parker, and an equaliser by Arsenal at 87 minutes; it also had in
it Charles Buchan’s 250th goal in first-class football. On the same afternoon, Sat 29 January 1927
Arsenal Reserves beat Southampton Reserves, I couldn’t find the score but it
was their third win in 8 days and already they were looking good for the London
Combination championship, four points clear at the top.
On Mon 31 January
1927 Herbert Chapman heard - what?
The only account of what he heard on that day is Henry Norris’s, from
1929; I think you could describe Norris’ way of putting it as skating
delicately over a VERY dodgy issue.
Either directly from Liddell, Bradshaw and/or Dean at Fulham FC or -
worse - via the football gossip bush-telegraph, Chapman found out that Norris
had forged his signature on the £170 cheque; he may also have been told or
worked out for himself that the cheque had been paid into an account other than
that of Arsenal Football and Athletic Company Limited.
The FA Cup fourth
round replay was on the afternoon of Wed 2 February 1927, Buchan scoring
again in Arsenal 1 Port Vale 0. I’ve
said above that Henry Norris didn’t see any of Arsenal’s FA Cup run (he was at
the Final). On this occasion he was at
home with Edith, who was out of hospital but still needing a lot of care. If he had been at the match things would have
been very different, both on the day and later.
The Times in its match report noted that Arsenal’s James Brain
kept straying offside; it was a habit of his, mentioned on other occasions in
the Islington Gazette; but this was an important match. Trainer George Hardy’s behaviour on the
touchline, trying to stop Brain doing that, led to such a row between him and
Herbert Chapman (it’s not clear where it started, but it ended in the
dressing-room) ostensibly over whose job it was to give Brain orders, that both
William Hall and Samuel Hill-Wood were summoned from the grandstand to try to
make peace. As vice-chairman of Arsenal,
William Hall took the decision to leave the matter with Herbert Chapman to
resolve. George Hardy apologised for his
behaviour, but Herbert Chapman still demoted him to the position of second
trainer until the end of season 1926/27, and wouldn’t commit himself on whether
he would continue to employ Hardy after that.
After the match both Herbert Chapman and William Hall
telephoned Henry Norris, as they probably usually did, if he was in England,
after matches he hadn’t been to. Neither
of them mentioned the row between Chapman and Hardy; whether they thought
Norris shouldn’t be bothered with it while his wife was still so ill; or
whether they just didn’t think it was serious enough to bother with any
further, I don’t know. However, see my file
on 1925 for the fact that Chapman had never thought Hardy was up to the job of
first-team trainer; it had been Henry Norris who had insisted that Hardy stay
in his post. [ROGER I NEED A LINK TO 1925 HERE.]
Also after the
match on Wed 2 February 1927 though I don’t know exactly when George Hardy applied for a job as coach at
Spurs.
On Fri 4 February
1927 Herbert Chapman had photographs taken of the £170 cheque for the sale
of the Arsenal reserve team bus. Note
the date he had it done: after the row he’d had with Hardy and Norris’ reaction
to the way he had resolved it.
On the morning of
Sat 5 February 1927 Henry Norris set out with the Arsenal squad on the
journey to the weekend’s match at Anfield.
This is the first definite evidence I have for several years of Norris
attending an away fixture. On the way up
to the north-west, Herbert Chapman told Norris what had happened on the
Wednesday between him and Hardy; and how it had been dealt with. Norris told Chapman that he had exceeded his
authority in demote Hardy until the end of the season; he only had the power to
demote an employee until the next board meeting, where the directors would
decide what was to be done in the longer term.
Buchan was rested for the actual match, on the afternoon of Sat 5
February 1927, which was a dress-rehearsal for the next round in the FA
Cup. Liverpool 3 Arsenal 0 was the
result of a game, played in thick must and full of what the Times
described as “comic incidents in the mud”.
Norris does seem to
have upheld Herbert Chapman’s decision to demote Hardy; it was only how long
for that he disagreed with Chapman about.
On Mon 7 February 1927 Chapman promoted Tom Whittaker to the
position of first-team coach. See
my files on 1925 and 1926 if you want further information about why Whittaker needed
the job. [ROGER COULD I HAVE LINKS HERE TO SL1925 AND SL1926 PLEASE].
It’s not quite
clear exactly when, but presumably very shortly before 13 February 1927 William Hall was told about Henry Norris’
forging of Chapman’s signature on the cheque for the sale of the Arsenal team
bus; he probably found out because Chapman told him but he might instead have
learned through hearing a piece of footballing gossip about it.
On Sun 13 February
1927 Hall rang Henry Norris and said they must meet. When they met up, later that day, Sun 13
February 1927, Hall told Norris that some people employed by Fulham FC knew
that Norris had forged Herbert Chapman’s signature on a cheque. Hall warned Norris that John Dean, the
chairman of Fulham FC, was threatening to go to the FA to ask for an enquiry
into the matter. He urged Norris
to resign in order to avoid such an enquiry but Norris refused to do so and the
meeting between the two of them ended with Hall resigning as a director of
Arsenal FC instead.
On Mon 14 February
1927 there was a board meeting of Arsenal Football and Athletic Company
Limited; it seems all the directors attended at least the beginning of it, and
as manager it was Herbert Chapman’s duty to attend it. Mon 14 February is the date Norris
implied for the meeting, in an account he gave in 1927; though in 1929 he said
the meeting took place on Thur 17 February 1927.
I think the meeting
was due to be held anyway but of course it was dominated by the issue of
Norris’ forging of Chapman’s signature.
Even the consequences of the row between Chapman and Hardy seem to have
been elbowed from centre-stage. William
Hall repeated to the other directors what he’d told Henry Norris the day
before. For the other directors, it was
probably the first they’d heard of the cheque or of the controversy surrounding
it. According to Henry Norris’ account
of 1929, Chapman told the meeting that he’d handed the cheque to Norris in
early July 1926, and had not been involved with it again until hearing the
rumours about it at the end of January 1927.
Hall refused to withdraw his resignation but he did agree to keep it a
secret for the time being so as to prevent anxiety amongst the players as their
good FA Cup run continued.
According to Henry
Norris’ own account, in the months after the board meeting of 14 February
1927, up to July 1927 he was “openly and continuously insulted” by Herbert
Chapman.
Definitely after
the board meeting of 14 February; probably before 28 March 1927 another meeting took place between Henry
Norris and William Hall, at which they continued to discuss the possibility
that the FA would call an enquiry into the finances of Arsenal Football and
Athletic Company Limited; they both knew, of course, that the FA had the right
to see the accounts of any of its members, at any time. At this meeting, the arrangement by which
their chauffeur’s had been paid their wages by Arsenal FC was mentioned - it
has to be by Norris, because William Hall promptly denied all knowledge of the
arrangement’s existence. See my files on
1921, 1923 and 1924 for the arrangement’s beginning and two possible endings
for it. [ROGER COULD I HAVE LINKS TO SL21, SL23 AND SL24 HERE PLEASE]. Hall denied ever receiving any money this
way; and said that Henry Norris was making it up.
Between 2 February
and 19 February 1927 George
Hardy was offered, and accepted, the job of coach at Spurs. Spurs had been looking for a new manager; but
Hardy was not offered that job.
Exact date unknown;
around the time Henry and Edith Norris went to France is the date given in Henry Norris’ own account
dated 1929: Harry John Peters, office manager at Arsenal FC presented the note
Norris said he had written and given to him in early July 1926, authorising
Peters to debit Norris’ bank account with the £170 for the sale of the Arsenal
reserve team bus. However, the money may
not have reached the bank account of Arsenal Football and Athletic Company
Limited until early April.
In the midst of all
this uproar and coming and going, Arsenal FC still had matches to play. On the afternoon of Sat 19 February 1927
it was the FA Cup fifth round: Arsenal 2 Liverpool 0 with both goals coming
from free kicks, both in the first half-hour; Arsenal were then able to hold on
despite an injury to Baker. The Times
now fancied Arsenal to win the competition, “in view of the rather curious
character of the remaining opposition” after the complete eclipse of all
northern clubs. In second half Butler
got injured as well, and though he stayed on the field because no substitutes
were allowed for any reason in those days, he could only limp.
Spurs’ match against
Bury on Sat 19 February 1927 was George Hardy’s first as Spurs’ coach;
they won for the first time since November.
Writing about Hardy’s change of employer, St Ivel, in the Islington
Gazette said that his decision to leave Arsenal after 16 years had come as
a complete surprise to those not involved with the club, and had caused a lot
of gossip. St Ivel’s understanding was
that Hardy had decided to go as a direct result of the row with Chapman.
Back in the
non-football world, on Tue 1 March 1927 Bromley UDC passed two planning
applications from Kinnaird Park Estate Company, both for garages. The first was at the newly-finished house
then known as Kenilworth in Park Avenue Plaistow; the second was at 3 Quernmore
Road, the home of KPEC’s architect William Harrington.
At 3pm Sat 5 March
1927 there were 52821 in Highbury for the FA Cup sixth round Arsenal v
Wolves. A match commentary was
broadcast again; this time the commentator was George Allison, a sports writer
by profession whose association with Arsenal FC went back further than Henry
Norris’s. I think it was before kick off
that a man ran onto the pitch carrying a mascot dressed in Arsenal’s colours;
he was ordered to the grandstand by Charles Buchan. It was 0-1 at half-time and Wolves had missed
an easy chance to go 0-2 before Arsenal’s equaliser at 60 minutes; but the
result was Arsenal 2 Wolves 1.
On Mon 7 March 1927
there was a big earthquake in Japan, centred on Osaka and Kobe. So???
Well, Henry Norris’ sister Lilian and her husband Percival Gillbard had
lived in Kobe since 1903; Mr Gillbard ran an import-export business there. Norris’ grand-children tell me that the
Gillbards lost their business as a result of damage caused by an earthquake;
and this earthquake seems to be the most likely one. Even if this earthquake wasn’t the one that
destroyed the Gillbards’ livelihood, concern for the safety of his relatives
was yet another thing Norris had to worry about when he already had quite a
plate-full.
All was being
sacrificed to the FA Cup run at Arsenal.
On the afternoon of Mon 7 March 1927 Hulme, Buchan, Baker and
Cope were all rested and it showed, the weakened team putting in what the Islington
Gazette’s St Ivel described as “an inglorious display”, being routed in
West Ham 7 Arsenal 0. Another poor
performance on Sat 12 March 1927 in Sheffield Wednesday 4 Arsenal 2
caused the Times to comment that too many Arsenal players had their eyes
firmly fixed on the FA Cup semi-final - which wasn’t for another two
weeks. The reserves were still going
well though, and attracting bigger crowds than in past seasons. On the afternoon of Wed 16 March 1927
they did a great deal better than the seniors against West Ham: Arsenal
Reserves 3 West Ham Reserves 1. Mind
you - that wouldn’t have been difficult!
On Sat 19 March
1927 the first team lost again: Arsenal 1 Everton 2. The Times noted that Everton - I think still chaired by Henry
Norris’ acquaintance William Cuff - had spent £20000 fighting relegation by
buying new players; their team for this match contained six players bought
within the last two months.
Then came the game
that mattered. Previewing the FA Cup
semi-finals on Fri 25 March 1927 the Times expected Arsenal to
win their tie as the team with “more polish” though their opponents actually
had the better FA Cup record.
Sat 26 March 1927 was FA Cup semi-final day. But Henry Norris was in Villefranche with his
family at their villa there, while Edith recovered from her operation. He missed a dull game at Stamford Bridge
in which the lowlier team played the “more intelligent football”, according to
the Times, Arsenal trying to play the short-pass game on a pitch churned
up by heavy rain shortly before kick off; the Times thought they showed
“a woeful lack of imagination” though that could have been down to the team’s
nerves, probably the worse because they were so widely expected to win; the players’
relief and excitement when Hulme gave them the lead were clear for all to
see. Hulme had a brilliant game, Buchan
scored the second, and it ended Arsenal 2 Southampton 1. The winners of the other semi-final were
Cardiff City. On that afternoon, Sat
26 March 1927 Arsenal Reserves beat Leicester City Reserves, taking a
commanding lead in the London Combination championship.
This Arsenal had got
further in the FA Cup than any team with which Henry Norris and William Hall
had been associated. So it was rather
sad that, speaking to the press after the match was over, Sat 26
March 1927 William Hall used the occasion to make public his resignation as
a director of Arsenal FC. He didn’t go
into details of why he had made his decision; but he did go so far as to admit
that it followed a disagreement with Henry Norris.
By Tue 29 March
1927 Arsenal FC’s ticket
allocation for their first FA Cup final was so over-subscribed the club issued
a statement saying they would not be processing any more applications. That day, Tue 29 March 1927 the names
of the Final officials were published: W F Bunnell of Preston would referee the
match; the linesmen would be be D E Watson of Kent and M Brewitt of Lincoln. On that day, Tue 29 March 1927 solicitor
J J Edwards, acting for Henry Norris, went to court to obtain writs for
defamation against John Dean, Joe Bradshaw, Edward Liddell and James MacDermott
for what they had been saying and apparently writing about Norris’ connection
with the cheque for the sale of the Arsenal reserve team bus.
On Wed 30 March
1927 football writer St Ivel discussed William Hall’s resignation in the Islington
Gazette; bracketing it with Charles Crisp’s resignation from the board of
directors several years before as if the departures had a lot in common; and
regretting the loss to Arsenal FC of two men of such high-standing in football.
Meanwhile the
investigations into Arsenal that William Hall had tried to prevent had
begun. Apparently in an attempt to
prevent Norris’ latest libel case reaching court and treating the public to the
spectacle of one of its members suing another, the Football League sent two
members of its management committee to London, both of them old acquaintances
of Henry Norris. Charles Sutcliffe and
Fred Rinder, chairman of Aston Villa, were at Highbury over the weekend of
Fri 1, Sat 2 and Sun 3 April 1927 looking into the accounts of Arsenal
Football and Athletic Company Limited.
At least when they arrived at the club and began their search, Henry
Norris was still in the south of France.
He was told about what they were doing in a telegram sent by the
remaining directors of the club; they asked him to return to England at once,
and he seems to have set out immediately, by train: perhaps during the night
of Fri 1 to Sat 2 April 1927.
Sutcliffe and Rinder
found that the £170 for the sale of the reserve team bus had not yet been paid
into the club’s bank account, giving some substance to the rumours that were
flying about; in 1929 Henry Norris implied that it hadn’t been paid in by 5
April 1927. During the weekend, most
almost certain on Sat 2 April 1927 Sutcliffe talked to Henry Norris. Norris showed him the promissory note he’d
given to Harry John Peters in early July 1926, Edith Norris’s paying-in book
for her bank account, and the envelope Peters had used to take the promissory
note to the bank (as proof I suppose that the £170 was in the system somewhere,
on its way to its proper place). But at
the end of the weekend Sutcliffe and Rinder agreed with each other that on the
evidence they’d seen and heard they couldn’t prevent the court case. Athletic News (to which Sutcliffe was
very close) said on Mon 4 April 1927 that court action was now likely in
the case.
By the afternoon of
Sat 2 April 1927 Henry Norris was at Highbury; he saw Arsenal 0
Huddersfield Town 2. The weekend was
already bad enough, but Arsenal’s Cope and Hoar were both injured in the game
and as a result were doubtful for the FA Cup Final.
After match was
over on Sat 2 April 1927
Norris spoke to the press - not something he had often done in recent
years. He didn’t discuss the match, but
spent his time trying to limit the damage to the club and himself resulting
from the press coverage of William Hall’s resignation. He confirmed that Hall had resigned over the
same matter that had led to George Hardy’s departure; and also like
Hall, he didn’t talk about the row between Chapman and Hardy at the FA Cup
replay so the press still knew nothing about that.
Date unknown, but
after the weekend of Sat 2 and Sun 3 April 1927; possibly as late as mid-May
1927 Charles Sutcliffe,
presumably representing the Football League, had a meeting with Arsenal
director J J Edwards who was acting for Henry Norris in his latest libel
case. It seems that his initial
enquiries into Arsenal’s finances had convinced Sutcliffe that the FL should
investigate further, but that they couldn’t do so until Norris’ attempt to sue
for libel had been settled. Sutcliffe
told Edwards that the best outcome from Arsenal FC’s point of view was for
Henry Norris to resign, as this would prevent any further investigation by the
FL of the club’s accounts. On his own
and Rinder’s behalf Sutcliffe promised Edwards that if Norris did resign, that
would be the end of the matter.
On Mon 4 April 1927
in the evening Henry Norris and William Hall both went to the Guildhall to
attend the quarterly meeting of the Feltmakers’ Company; but J J Edwards missed
this meeting.
On Tue 5 April 1927
Henry Norris wrote to Herbert Chapman as the limited company’s secretary,
confirming that the cheque for £170 for the reserve team bus had not yet reached
the company’s account; he enclosed with the letter a cheque for £250 to be paid
into the company’s account. He seems to have written the letter as part of
getting ready to go back to the Riviera on that day, Tue 5 April 1927
but then he changed his mind and stayed put.
Edith Norris and the family returned to London.
After the weekend
of 2-3 April 1927 it seems
Charles Sutcliffe thought Norris’ situation was bad. Between that weekend and 26 May 1927,
he had a meeting with Arsenal’s director J J Edwards, at which he suggested
that Edwards persuade Henry Norris to resign from Arsenal to prevent any
further enquiries by the FL or FA into the cheque for the reserve team bus. Sutcliffe promised, and promised for
Rinder, that if Norris did resign the FL, at least, would not investigate
Arsenal’s finances any further.
On the afternoon of
Wed 6 April 1927 the famous crime writer Edgar Wallace was at Highbury to
present medals to those players taking part in a charity match: North London 2
South London 1. Arsenal FC donated the
use of Highbury for this fixture while the first team was in the north of
England playing Newcastle United 6 Arsenal 1. Between
Wed 6 and Sat 9 April 1927 the squad stayed in the north-east,
undoubtedly to save the players two long journeys so close to the FA Cup Final
but also, probably, to get away from the uproar that was engulfing the board
room. Even the Reserve team was feeling
the heat: in the days before Fri 8 April 1927 they lost two games,
including one at home. After the game on
Sat 9 April 1927, a second bad loss: Sunderland 5 Arsenal 1, Arsenal
were getting perilously near the relegation zone although the Times
thought their situation looked worse than it was as Arsenal had two home
fixtures over the Easter weekend. On that
afternoon, Sat 9 April 1927, however, the Reserves recovered their form:
Arsenal Reserves 3 Swansea Town Reserves 2 was followed by the English Railways
Cup Final.
Previewing the Easter
fixture list, the Islington Gazette noted that Clapton Orient would be
fighting relegation again; one of their rivals to go down was Fulham FC. Meanwhile at Arsenal, preparations for the FA
Cup Final continued, with Tom Whittaker being put in charge of getting and then
keeping Joe Hulme fit to play in it. On Good
Fri, 15 April 1927 Arsenal 2 Aston Villa 1; and on Easter Sat, 16 April
1927 Arsenal 4 West Bromwich Albion 1 despite a weakened team, freed
Arsenal from the relegation worries that had crept in during the last few
weeks. However, Cope was not recovering
quickly from his injury, and was a doubt for the FA Cup Final.
The week commencing
Mon 18 April 1927 was the
lead-up to the FA Cup Final. On Wed
20 April 1927 the Times was able to publish Cardiff City’s team for
Saturday but said that Arsenal would not be able to let the press know theirs
until Friday, as they struggled to get players fit. But on Fri 22 April 1927 the only
progress made by Arsenal FC towards a cup final team was their declaration that
Cope definitely wouldn’t make it, and Kennedy would play in his stead. The club - meaning Herbert Chapman - still
weren’t sure whether Baker and Hoar would be able to play; as they both did,
this uncertainty may actually have been gamesmanship on Chapman’s part, rather
than a genuine concern as to their fitness.
In previewing the FA Cup Final the Times predicted a low-scoring
game between two sides known for their good defences; it also thought that
Arsenal were too reliant on Buchan to spark their forward play.
In this era of the
World Cup and the Champions League it’s hard for us to appreciate just how
important the FA Cup Final was as one of THE two fixtures in the calendar (the
other being Scotland/England or its reverse).
The FA Cup Final on Sat 23 April 1927 was the biggest footballing
occasion Henry Norris ever took an active part in. The match was even bigger than usual, being
the first to be broadcast live on radio.
The commentary was done by George Allison, who was fast gaining a reputation
as the best in this very new business.
At 2.30pm King George V, President of the FA and a keen
football match goer, arrived at Wembley.
A few minutes before kick off Henry Norris led the Arsenal team
onto the pitch for the becoming-traditional ceremony in which the players of
both finalists met the king. Norris
introduced George V to club captain Charles Buchan who then went along the rest
of the line presenting the rest of the team: Lewis; Parker, Kennedy, Baker,
Butler, John, Hulme, Brain, Blyth and Hoar.
Then, at 3pm Cardiff City v Arsenal kicked off.
Neither team had won
it before. Arsenal had not been to a
final before. Both teams were very
nervous, especially in the early stages.
The game was a poor one, from the footballing point of view; as many FA
Cup finals are. Cardiff clearly agreed with the Times about Buchan: he
was closely marked from the start and was heavily tackled several times,
getting injured by one of them so as to be less effective for the rest of the
game.
It was a tragedy for
Arsenal that the match was settled by one of those freaks that are remembered
so much longer than even the best of play: with 20 minutes left and nothing
much happening, Arsenal’s Lewis, goalkeeper that day although not Chapman’s
first choice, reached for a ball and somehow let it squirm out of his hands at
the feet of an onrushing Cardiff player.
Henry Norris’ only FA Cup Final in charge of one of the finalists ended
Cardiff City 1 Arsenal 0; Cardiff fans made off with the net of the goal into
which the goal had been scored. It seems
Norris didn’t take part in the speaking to the press after the match was over.
Not his year.
The football season
wasn’t finished, though I don’t know whether Henry Norris saw any of the
remaining matches. On Thur 28 April
1927 Buchan’s injury hadn’t healed and Chapman made several other changes
too, for Blackburn Rovers 1 Arsenal 2 which was a good win, coming immediately
after the disappointment of the cup final.
Buchan wasn’t fit either for the last home game for the first team, on Sat
30 April 1927. Another good win,
Arsenal 3 Birmingham City 0, was watched by the New Zealand cricket tour party,
presumably invited by Samuel Hill-Wood, an opening batsmen for Derbyshire in
his day; possibly via his sons Basil and Wilfred, both of whom had gone on the
MCC tour of Australasia during the winter of 1922-23. On Mon 2 May 1927 Arsenal Reserves 3
Chelsea Reserves 0 guaranteed Arsenal the London Combination. Commenting on the match in the Islington
Gazette, St Ivel thought the reserves had played more entertaining football
during the season than the first-team had.
On Wed 4 May 1927
Bury 3 Arsenal 2 was overshadowed by the death the previous Saturday of Bury’s
full-back Wynne; he’d collapsed during the match and died of a brain
haemorrhage. The season went out with a
bang, though, on the afternoon of Sat 7 May 1927 with Spurs 0 Arsenal
4. By dint of their good run since the
cup final, Arsenal ended in the top half of the table, earning Chapman a bonus
of £250. As I’ve mentioned already, season
1926/27 was the last time Newcastle United won the top division championship;
after three seasons as champions Huddersfield Town were second. Summing up season 1926/27, the Times
considered the rise of Joe Hulme as one of its most notable events.
[ROGER FILE SL27B
FOLLOWS STRAIGHT ON FROM THIS ONE].
IF YOU WANT TO KNOW
MORE ABOUT THE SOURCES OF ALL THIS INFORMATION, SEND ME AN EMAIL AND I’LL SEND
YOU THE SOURCES FILE.
Copyright Sally Davis March 2008
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